Earthing, also known as grounding, is the practice of physically connecting with the Earth’s surface to harness its natural electrical charge. Earthing is skin contact with the Earth, and grounding is using grounding sheets, mats, and products to ground using an outlet or grounding rod. Emerging research suggests that earthing offers protection from electromagnetic fields (EMFs) and provides significant health benefits, including improved vagal tone—a critical component for healing, mental health, and resilience.

How EMFs Affect the Body

Electromagnetic fields (EMFs) are invisible energy waves generated by electronic devices, power lines, and wireless technologies. While beneficial in some applications, EMFs can also disrupt the body’s natural processes. Research has shown that EMFs act through the activation of voltage-gated calcium channels, leading to oxidative stress, inflammation, and cellular dysfunction (Pall M. L. (2013). Electromagnetic fields act via the activation of voltage-gated calcium channels to produce beneficial or adverse effects. Journal of cellular and molecular medicine17(8), 958–965. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.12088). These effects can compromise overall health, particularly in vulnerable populations such as preterm infants and individuals with chronic conditions.

Peer-reviewed research highlights the dual nature of EMFs: they can be harmful when uncontrolled, but they can also promote specific benefits when used therapeutically, such as with TENS (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation) units and devices like Alpha-Stim.

Earthing Protects Against EMFs

Earthing mitigates the negative effects of EMFs by allowing the body to absorb electrons directly from the Earth. These electrons neutralize free radicals and reduce inflammation. By grounding the body, electrical charges are balanced, and harmful EMF exposure is minimized. This connection to the Earth acts as a natural shield, promoting homeostasis and reducing physiological stress.

Grounding Preterm Infants in the NICU

One of the most remarkable applications of earthing is in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). Research published in Neonatology demonstrated that electrical grounding in preterm infants improves vagal tone—a key indicator of autonomic nervous system health (Passi, R., Doheny, K. K., Gordin, Y., Hinssen, H., & Palmer, C. (2017). Electrical Grounding Improves Vagal Tone in Preterm Infants. Neonatology112(2), 187–192. https://doi.org/10.1159/000475744). Improved vagal tone is associated with better digestion, heart rate regulation, and resilience to stress.

The study found that preterm infants who were grounded showed enhanced autonomic function, which promotes healing and better developmental outcomes. This aligns with broader findings on the parasympathetic nervous system, where optimal vagal tone is linked to reduced inflammation and improved emotional well-being.

Products to Support Grounding

For those unable to connect directly with the Earth, products like grounding mats, sheets, and wearable devices offer practical solutions for earthing indoors. Additionally, tools such as the iReliev TENS EMS Unit Muscle Stimulator and Alpha-Stim devices provide complementary benefits by stimulating the nervous system, enhancing relaxation, and relieving pain.

Explore grounding products to incorporate this practice into your daily life:

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How to Get Started With Earthing

Earthing is simple and cost-free when done naturally. Walk barefoot on grass, soil, or sand, or sit outside with your feet directly touching the ground. Even a few minutes a day can make a difference. For a deeper dive, watch the documentary The Earthing Movie: The Remarkable Science of Grounding to learn more about the science and practical benefits of this transformative practice.

Conclusion

The benefits of earthing extend beyond EMF protection to include enhanced vagal tone, reduced inflammation, and improved mental health. Whether you’re a NICU nurse grounding preterm infants or an individual seeking better well-being, grounding offers a natural and scientifically supported approach to holistic health.

To learn more about the science behind grounding, explore peer-reviewed papers and resources from The Earthing Institute. Start earthing today to harness the healing power of the Earth!

Author

  • Doctor Doan

    Dr. Andrew Doan specializes in ophthalmology, aerospace medicine, neuroscience, public health, and gaming/media/personal technology addiction research. He received his M.D. and Ph.D. degrees from The Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine. He completed an Internal Medicine Internship and Ophthalmology Residency at the University of Iowa. Then, he completed an Eye Pathology fellowship at the University of California, Los Angeles. With a desire to care for aviators and flight crew, in particular their mental health and physical needs, Dr. Doan completed a residency in Aerospace Medicine and a Masters in Public Health at the Naval Aerospace Medical Institute. To better understand the impact of media and gaming addictions, Dr. Doan spent three years full-time with psychiatrists and psychologists to study and research media addictions. He has studied gaming/media/personal technology addictions for over 13 years. To date, he has trained over 2000 healthcare providers on media and gaming addiction. Dr. Doan practices comprehensive ophthalmology full-time and teaches online on his YouTube Channel.

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